Investigation of the thermal and acoustic performance of perlite- based building materials

Yükleniyor...
Küçük Resim

Tarih

2016-12

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

European Journal of Technique (EJT)

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 United States

Özet

Perlite is a siliceous volcanic glass that provides heat and sound insulation, whose volume can expand substantially under the effect of heat. Perlite ore is one of the most important mineral resources for Turkey where holds a large portion reserves in the world. Evaluation of perlite in building industry, which has advantages in terms of heat and sound insulation, will make an important contribution to the national economy. In this context, experimental investigations are performed for obtaining new concrete types with relatively high strength, low density and good thermal and acoustic properties for energy efficient buildings. For this purpose, 6 sets and different types of concrete samples were prepared with a constant watercement ratio, and normal aggregates replaced by expanded perlite aggregates at different volume fractions such as 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 50% and 60% of the total aggregate volume. Mechanical and thermal tests were all conducted and the hot disk method was used to establish thermal property values of concrete samples. The results of the experimental studies show that the compressive strength and density decreases, while highly increases the heat and sound insulation features with increasing in perlite content. As a result, it was found out that the reductions in thermal conductivity [Wm–1K–1] and ultrasonic pulse velocity [km/s] of the produced samples reached to 75% and 35%, respectively.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Concrete, Expanded Perlite, Mechanical Property, Thermal Conductivity, Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity

Kaynak

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

6

Sayı

1

Künye

Oktay, H., Argunhan, Z., Doğmuş, R. (2016). Investigation of the thermal and acoustic performance of perlite- based building materials. European Journal of Technique (EJT), 6 (1). pp.26-36.