Optimization of mechanical properties of composites obtained from textile wastes using Taguchi and ANOVA methods

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Tarih

2022-07-02

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Batman Üniversitesi

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Today, one of the most polluting manufacturing sectors is the textile industry. Therefore, recycling of these wastes is of great interest. One of the solutions applied for the recycling of these wastes is their use in the manufacture of composites. In this study, optimization of manufacturing parameters was made in order to obtain plates with the highest tensile strength from composite materials to be produced from textile wastes by using Taguchi and ANOVA methods. As a result of the study, it was found that the tensile strength of the composite plates made of polyester fabric was higher than the plates made of cotton fabric, and the signal/noise (S/N) ratios of 0° angle reinforced composites were lower than 90° angle reinforced composites. It was observed that there was a nearly linear increase in the S/N ratios depending on the increase in the number of reinforcements. As a result of the ANOVA analysis, it was found that the most effective factor according to the tensile strength was the reinforcement angle with 45.06%. It was observed that the highest tensile strength of the composite plates obtained from cotton fabric was 40.058 MPa with 90° angled reinforcement elements and 14 reinforcements, and the lowest tensile strength was 23.451 MPa with 0° angled reinforcement elements and 10 reinforcements. In composite plates obtained from polyester fabric, the highest tensile strength was 42.136 MPa with 45° angled reinforcement elements and 14 reinforcements, and the lowest tensile strength was 27.112 MPa with 0° angled reinforcement elements and 10 reinforcement numbers. It has been found that the tensile strength of the composite plates obtained from polyester fabric is higher than that of the composite plates obtained from cotton fabric.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Textile Wastes, Composite, Tensile Strength, Optimization, Taguchi, ANOVA

Kaynak

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Scopus Q Değeri

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Künye

Adin, M. Ş. (2022). Optimization of mechanical properties of composites obtained from textile wastes using Taguchi and ANOVA methods. Batman Energy Summit, 30 June-02 July 2022, Batman, Turkey.