Investigation of mechanical properties of lightweight concretes with different lightweight aggregates

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Tarih

2019

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Dergi ISSN

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Yayıncı

Dicle University

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 United States

Özet

Engineers have to know mechanical characteristics of lightweight concretes which are better than normal concretes. In this study, experimental investigations are performed for obtaining new concrete types to investigate the effect of lightweight aggregates on mechanical properties and to evaluate the relationships between the measured values of these properties. For this purpose, different types of concrete samples were prepared with a constant w/c, and normal aggregates replaced by lightweight aggregates such as pumice, expanded perlite and rubber aggregates at different volume fractions such as 10 %, 20 %, 30 %, 40 % and 50 % of the total aggregate volume. 102 samples were produced, and their mechanical characteristics were tested in accordance with ASTM and EN standards. Moreover, in order to evaluate possible correlations among the tested properties, a multivariate regression analysis was performed. Based on the experimental results, the expressions are presented to determine the relation between the mechanical properties of concrete samples. The results showed that both the compressive strengths and bulk densities of lightweight concrete samples decreased with increasing the (%) percentage of lightweight aggregate content. In addition, the regression analysis results show that if one of the mechanical properties of a structure is known, the other important properties can be calculated easily utilizing those expressions.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Lightweight Concrete, Pumice, Expanded Perlite, Waste Rubber, Mechanical Properties

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Künye

Oktay, H., Aydın, H., Işık, M.Z., Argunhan, Z. (2019). Investigation of mechanical properties of lightweight concretes with different lightweight aggregates. 4th International Engineering and Natural Sciences Conference (IENSC 2019), 06-08 November 2019, Diyarbakır, Turkey