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Öğe An analysis of biodiesel requirement, production and policies in Turkey(e-Journal of New World Sciences Academy, 2008-02-01) Aydın, Hüseyin; Bayındır, HasanThe development of alternative fuels from renewable resources, like biomass, has gained considerable attention in recent years. A biodiesel program would give many benefits in terms of generation of employment for poor/rural people, farmers, accelerate of starting many type of industries for developing countries like Turkey. This paper investigates current status of biodiesel in Turkey, advantages and disadvantages of biodiesel in diesel engines, annual diesel fuel consumption, import and export ratings and annual diesel fuel demand. The main focus of this paper is on Turkey’s current fuel status and to clarify Turkey’s biodiesel demand as alternative to fossil diesel fuel. Results show that Turkey is highly in need of alternative energies such as bio-fuels. That’s way it is recommended that Turkey should promote oilseed crops farming to the rise production of biodiesel.Öğe Doğalgazın araçlarda motor yakıtı olarak kullanımının değerlendirilmesi(Dicle Üniversitesi, 2013) Budak Ziyadanoğulları, Neşe; Bayındır, Hasan; Yücel, Halit LutfiClean and cheap alternative energy sources begun to be explored because of increase in air pollution due to exhaust waste of vehicles, global warming and parallel rise in fossil oil prices. Nowadays, natural gas, which widely used especially in houses for heating, has been considered as enviromentally and important alternative engine fuel owing to high combustion efficiency; own reserves more than fossil oil in the world and more cheaper than fossil oil. In this study, natural gas reserves, storage and usage methods in vehicles, applications in different engine technologies have been investigated. In addition, negative and positive aspects have been evaluated resulting from the use of natural gas in internal combustion engines.
