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Öğe Batman’da yaşayan 15-49 yaş annelerin doğum sonu dönemde bebek bakımına yönelik kültüre özgü yaklaşımları(Batman Üniversitesi, 2019-12-25) İnci, Ramazan; Aslan, Sinan; Çınar, Ercan; Çeçen, SultanBu araştırma 0–12 aylık bebeği olan annelerin çocuk bakımına ilişkin başvurdukları geleneksel uygulamaları saptamak amacıyla tanımlayıcı olarak yapılmıştır. Araştırmaya gönüllü olarak ka-tılmayı kabul eden 200 anne alınmıştır. Anket formu Haziran 2018 - Ocak 2019 tarihleri arasın-da Batman Doğum ve Çocuk Hastanesine başvuran annelerle yüz yüze görüşülerek doldurul-muştur. Anket formu toplam 29 sorudan oluşmaktadır. Verilerin istatistiksel analizinde sayı, yüzdelik değerler kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda; annelerin %53.5’i bebeklerinin sarılık olmaması için herhangi bir geleneksel uygulamada bulunduklarını, geleneksel uygulama yapan-ların %67’si bebeklerin üzerine sarı tülbent örtüklerini, %37.5’i bebeğin tuzlanması gerektiğini, %64.5’i bebeğin kırkı çıktığında özel bir uygulama yaptıklarını, bunların %48.6’sı kırklama yaptıklarını, %61.5’i nazardan korumak için herhangi bir uygulama yaptığını, bunların %54.5’i dua okuduklarını belirtmişlerdir. Katılımcıların %61’i bebeğini kundakladıklarını, %34.5’i ise bebeğin güzel olması için geleneksel bir uygulama yaptıklarını ve bunların %55.1’i gamzesi ol-sun diye yanağını sıktığını, % 21.7’si anne sütü ile yüzünü temizlediğini söylemişlerdir.Öğe Design, preparation and application of a Pirkle-type chiral stationary phase for enantioseparation of some racemic organic acids and molecular dynamics studies(ACG Publications, 2017-11) Çakmak, Reşit; Ercan, Selami; Sünkür, Murat; Yılmaz, Hayrullah; Topal, GirayThis study consists of two parts. In the first part of the study; a Pirkle-type chiral stationary phase was prepared by synthesizing an aromatic amine derivative of (R)-2-amino-1-butanol as a chiral selector and binding to L-tyrosine-modified cyanogen bromide (CNBr)-activated Sepharose 4B and then, packed into the separation column. The chromatographic performance of the separation column was evaluated with racemic mandelic acid and 2-phenylpropionic acid by using phosphate buffers at three different pHs as mobile phase. In the resolution processes, the prepared solutions were loaded onto the separation column at two different concentrations and at three different pHs for each racemic organic acid, separately. Enantiomeric excess (ee%) of the eluates was determined on CHIRALPAK AD-H chiral analytical column by HPLC. The maximum ee% for mandelic acid and 2-phenylpropionic acid was determined to be 60.84 and 27.4, respectively. Separation factors (k1 ’ , k2 ’ , α, and Rs) were calculated for each acid. The structures of the obtained compounds were characterized using the spectroscopic methods (NMR, and elemental analysis). In the second part of the study; enantioselective interactions between the prepared CSP and the analytes have been widely studied by docking, molecular dynamics simulation and quantum mechanical computation methods. The reason of column eluation of rac-2-phenylpropionic acid with lower enantiomeric yield was explained by these techniques.Öğe Correlation of nutritional element levels in drinking water with body compositions of women aged 55-70 years living in Batman province(Dicle Üniversitesi, 2017-02-02) Çetin, İhsan; Nalbantçılar, Tahir; Güler Saban, Meryem; İnci, Ramazan; Tosun, Kezban; Nazik, AydanObjective: A growing interest in cellular targets of nutritional minerals and biochemical mechanisms has attracted the attentions of researchers towards their role in formation of obesity. However, there is no study investigating the effects of nutritional element levels of drinking water on body composition of the elderly. Therefore, we aimed to examine the effects of nutritional element levels in drinking water on body composition of women aged 55-70. Methods: The study population consisted of 80 participants in total, and was divided into three groups as overweight, obese and control women aged between 55-70. The bioelectric impedance device was used for measurements of body composition of the participants. Iron (Fe), copper (Cu), cobalt (Co), zinc (Zn), manganese (Mn) and selenium (Se) levels of drinking water were measured via plasma mass spectrometry coupled inductively. Results: It was found that Se mineral content in drinking water correlated with the body mass index of the individuals living in Batman, Turkey. Moreover, it was found that Fe, Cu, Co, Zn, Mn and Se levels of drinking water significantly correlated with the abdominal adiposity of women of 55-70. Conclusion: It may be suggested that the obesity risk may be higher in women who are between 55-70 and consume drinking water with high levels of Fe, Cu, Co, Zn, Mn and especially Se.
