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Öğe Spatial, social and environmental effects of forced displacement due to dam construction: The case of Hasankeyf(Harran Üniversitesi, 2021-01-24) Bimay, MuzafferTo meet the growing power and irrigation needs in the world and Turkey, to prevent terrorism, and due to sovereignty concerns on water management, recently dams have been frequently built, and the locations of villages, towns or cities within the areas covered by the dams built or being built are changing. Spatial changes made for compulsory reasons reveal many socio-economic, cultural and environmental problems and related discussions. This study aims to address the social, spatial and environmental impacts of the people of Hasankeyf, who have been living in thousands of caves and historical artifacts for thousands of years, as a result of their forced migration to the New Hasankeyf campus due to the Ilısu Dam and hydroelectric power plant built as a result of a public policy. In this field study, an interview were realized with 214 family members selecting randomly among 734 families who moved to New Hasankeyf, and the findings were obtained via this study were interpreted by making descriptive and relational analyzes. From the data obtained; It was determined that the families who settled in New Hasankeyf were against the dam since the beginning of the project, they were not consulted for the dam construction and the new campus, they lost their income due to the damaging of tourism sector, the destruction of agricultural areas.Öğe Hasankeyf: A cultural heritage reflecting the history (Archaeometric approach)(Batman Üniversitesi, 2015) Bayazit, MuratHasankeyf has hosted substantial number of civilizations some of which are known as the first human settlings in Mesopotamia gathering the Byzantine, Ottoman, Artukid, Eyyubid, Assyrian, Urartian and Arabic cultures. As soon as the Ilısu dam project is completed most of the region along with its numerous ancient relics will be left under the water. Therefore some precautions should be taken such as transferring movable historical assets and investigating unmovable ones using archaeometry which generally prefers chemical, thermal, mineralogical, spectroscopic, optical and microscopic investigation that would provide significant information about the findings uncovered from archaeological excavations. The comprehensive and detailed knowledge obtained by archaeometry, which gathers engineering, natural and social sciences, creates a convenient date base for studying historical artifacts. In this study, it is aimed to evaluate the importance of Hasankeyf in elucidating the history of Upper Mesopotamia in the context of archaeometry and the cultural heritage.Öğe Archaeometric review of the tile decorations in Hasankeyf Zeynel Bey Tomb with P-EDXRF(Batman Üniversitesi, 2022-12-31) Turan, Emine; Levent, AbdulkadirTile is known as a handicraft based on the production of items such as vases, jugs and pots by shaping the soil after cooking. It is defined as the covering material processed with colorful décor and motifs used in the decoration of items such as tiles, ceramics, porcelain plates and china making in the goods processed with the help of this material. In this study, 7 Light Blue Glaze, 7 Navy Blue Glaze and 8 Unglazed Tile belonging to Zeynel Bey Tomb, a total of 22 tiles were analyzed in Hasankeyf Cultural Park where the tomb was moved with P-EDXRF. As a result; The chemical contents of the 22 samples we examined on site were determined and compared with the previous studies. It was determined that the results obtained were compatible.
