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Öğe Optimum insulation thickness assessment of different insulation materials for mid-latitude steppe and desert climate (BSH) region of India(Journals & Books, 2021-01) Kallioğlu, Mehmet Ali; Sharma, Ashutosh; Chinnasamy, Veerakumar; Chauhan, Ranchan; Singh, TejOne of the most effective techniques that is used for energy wastage in buildings is heat insulation. It is possible due to this application to minimize the fuel quantity and accordingly tolerate toxic emissions by finding the optimum point that gives the maximum efficiency. This study was conducted for Jaipur province in Indian climate geography. Climatic characteristics of the region are Mid-Latitude Steppe and Desert Climate (Bsh). Energy need and heat losses in exterior wall were determined by accepting cooling degree day value as T > 24 °C. Optimum insulation thickness, payback period, annual return and annual return rate for XPS and EPS of two different insulating materials respectively are 0.0383–0.0731, 2.35–1.79, 10.95–12.92, 46.84–37.25.Öğe A review of phase change materials (PCMs) for thermal storage in solar air heating systems(Journals & Books, 2021-01) Kallioğlu, Mehmet Ali; Sharma, Ashutosh; Chauhan, Ranchan; Chinnasamy, Veerakumar; Singh, TejThe surging energy requirements and greenhouse gas (GHG) emission have directed the research towards the utilization of renewable energy sources especially solar energy. Most of the energy part in domestic and commercial consumption is utilized for air heating and drying which can be improved significantly by utilizing solar air heating applications. The main drawback associated with the solar air heating system (SAHS) is the fluctuation in the availability of solar radiations which can be mitigated by a greater extent with the help of thermal storage. Phase change materials (PCMs) are generally utilized for latent heat storage. The present study reviews the various PCMs utilized in thermal storage with SAHS. Numerous types of PCM materials, their properties and applications in solar air heating system have been reviewed. Heat transfer characteristics enhancement techniques like encapsulation, extended surfaces and conductive particle dispersion have also been studied. The air conditioning demands in the future could be significantly mitigated by utilizing these materials.