Yitirilmiş bütünlüğün ikamesi için bir öneri: roman ve halk
Yükleniyor...
Tarih
2020
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Selçuk Üniversitesi
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 United States
Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 United States
Özet
Cengiz Han ve Lenin biyografileriyle tanınan İngiliz gazeteci, romancı ve tarihçi Ralph
Winston Fox (1900-1936) görece kısa bir ömre çok sayıda kitap, deneme ve makale sığdırmış
üretken bir yazardır. Yazarın ölümünden sonra 1937’de yayımlanan Roman ve Halk (The Novel and
the People), Ferit Burak Aydar’ın İngilizceden çevirisiyle Ayrıntı Yayınları tarafından Ekim
2019’da yayımlandı. Fox 12 bölümden oluşan çalışmasında, roman türünün tarih boyunca
geçirdiği zorunlu değişimleri İngiliz romanı bağlamında ele alır. 128 sayfadan oluşan kitabın
girişinde yazar romanın, matbaayla yaygınlaşan bir medeniyet yaratısı olduğunu vurgular. Fox’a
göre burjuva bireyin epiği olan roman, kapitalizmin dünyaya sunduğu en önemli yaratıcı
kültürel hediyedir. Epikteki toplumsal bütünselliğin aksine roman, bireyi ve onun kaderi ve
yaşantısıyla sınırlı olan mücadelesini ele alır. Yazara göre roman, insan ile toplum arasındaki
dengenin kaybolduğu, bireyin başkalarıyla ve doğayla daimi bir mücadele içine girdiği kapitalist
bir toplumda gelişebilir. Roman ve Halk, sanat ve hayat arasındaki bağlantıyı oldukça akıcı bir
dille mesele edinen kıymetli bir çalışma. Yazarın sosyalist gerçekçi sanat anlayışının gelişimi ve
sorunları hakkındaki fikirleri, Türk edebiyatındaki toplumcu-gerçekçi roman geleneğine dair
yeni çalışmalara ilham verebilecek türdendir.
British journalist, novelist, and historian Ralph Winston Fox (1900-1936), known for his biographies of Genghis Khan and Lenin, is a prolific writer who wrote a large number of books, essays and articles in a his relatively short life. The Novel and the People, published in 1937 after the author's death, was published by Ayrıntı Publications in October 2019 with the translation of Ferit Burak Aydar from English. In his work consisting of 12 chapters, Fox examines the mandatory changes of the genre throughout history in the context of the English novel. At the introduction of the book consisting of 128 pages, the author emphasizes that the novel is a creation of civilization that has become widespread with the printing press. According to Fox, the novel considered the epic of the bourgeois individual, is the most important creative cultural gift capitalism offers to the world. Unlike social integrity in epic, the novel deals with the individual and his struggle limited to his destiny and life. According to the author, the novel can develop in a capitalist society in which the balance between man and society has disappeared and the individual is in a constant struggle with others and nature. The Novel and The People is a precious work that makes a point of the connection between art and life in a very fluent language. The author's ideas about the development and problems of the socialist realistic sense of art are of a kind that can inspire new studies on the socialist-realistic novel tradition in Turkish literature.
British journalist, novelist, and historian Ralph Winston Fox (1900-1936), known for his biographies of Genghis Khan and Lenin, is a prolific writer who wrote a large number of books, essays and articles in a his relatively short life. The Novel and the People, published in 1937 after the author's death, was published by Ayrıntı Publications in October 2019 with the translation of Ferit Burak Aydar from English. In his work consisting of 12 chapters, Fox examines the mandatory changes of the genre throughout history in the context of the English novel. At the introduction of the book consisting of 128 pages, the author emphasizes that the novel is a creation of civilization that has become widespread with the printing press. According to Fox, the novel considered the epic of the bourgeois individual, is the most important creative cultural gift capitalism offers to the world. Unlike social integrity in epic, the novel deals with the individual and his struggle limited to his destiny and life. According to the author, the novel can develop in a capitalist society in which the balance between man and society has disappeared and the individual is in a constant struggle with others and nature. The Novel and The People is a precious work that makes a point of the connection between art and life in a very fluent language. The author's ideas about the development and problems of the socialist realistic sense of art are of a kind that can inspire new studies on the socialist-realistic novel tradition in Turkish literature.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Roman, Epik, Halk, Burjuva, Kapitalizm, Novel, Epic, People, Bourgeois, Capitalism
Kaynak
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
Sayı
44
Künye
Karadeniz, M. (2020). Yitirilmiş bütünlüğün ikamesi için bir öneri: roman ve halk. Selçuk Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Dergisi, (44), ss.555-560.