Kocaeli'deki milli bayram kutlamalarının yerel gazetelere yansımaları (1923-1950)
Yükleniyor...
Tarih
2023-09-07
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Batman Üniversitesi Lisansüstü Eğitim Enstitüsü
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Bayramlar, toplumu birleştiren, milli birlik ve beraberlik duygularını besleyen, milli kültürün
yeni nesillere aktarılmasını sağlayan günlerdir. Türk kültüründe bayramların, törenlerin ve anma
günlerinin özel bir yeri vardır. Millî Mücadele sonrası devletin uluslaşma aşmasını somutlaştırmak ve
Cumhuriyet rejimin benimsetilmesini sağlamak amacıyla milli bayramların kutlanmasına dikkat
edilmiştir. Kocaeli‟de bayram kutlamaları merkezden gönderilen programa uygun olarak, oluşturulan
kutlama komitelerince şehir, kasaba ve köylere varıncaya kadar titizlikle yürütüldüğü anlaşılmıştır.
Edinilen bilgiler ışığında Kocaeli‟de milli bayram kutlamaları için önemli hazırlıkların yapıldığı
görülmüştür. Bayramlarda yapılan törenler, konuşmalar, müsamereler, düzenlenen müsabakalar ve
okunan şiirler ile devlet ile milletin kaynaşması ve yapılan inkılâpların halka benimsetilmesi
amaçlanmıştır.
Bu çalışmada ülke genelinde milli bayram kabul edilen günlerin 1923-1950 yılları arasında
Kocaeli‟de nasıl kutlandığı, bayram kutlamaları için hangi hazırlıkların gerçekleştirildiği ve kutlama
programlarının içeriği hakkında bilgiler sunulmuştur. Çalışmanın hazırlanmasında, belirtilen tarihler
arasındaki Kocaeli yerel basınına yansıyan bilgilerden, bu konu ile ilgili kaleme alınan kaynak eserler ve
akademik çalışmalardan yararlanılmıştır.
Holidays are the days that unite the society, nourish the feelings of national unity and solidarity, and ensure the transfer of national culture to new generations. Holidays, ceremonies and commemoration days have a special place in Turkish culture. Attention was paid to the celebration of national holidays in order to embody the transnationalization of the state after the National Struggle and to ensure that the republican regime was adopted. It has been understood that the holiday celebrations in Kocaeli were carried out meticulously by the celebration committees formed in accordance with the program sent from the center, up to the cities, towns and villages. In the light of the information obtained, it was seen that important preparations were made for the national holiday celebrations in Kocaeli. With the ceremonies, speeches, performances, competitions and poems recited during the holidays, it was aimed to unite the state and the nation and to adopt the reforms made to the public. In this study, information about how the days that are accepted as national holidays throughout the country were celebrated in Kocaeli between 1923-1950, what preparations were made for the holiday celebrations and the content of the celebration programs were presented. In the preparation of the study, the information reflected in the Kocaeli local press between the specified dates, the source works and academic studies on this subject were used.
Holidays are the days that unite the society, nourish the feelings of national unity and solidarity, and ensure the transfer of national culture to new generations. Holidays, ceremonies and commemoration days have a special place in Turkish culture. Attention was paid to the celebration of national holidays in order to embody the transnationalization of the state after the National Struggle and to ensure that the republican regime was adopted. It has been understood that the holiday celebrations in Kocaeli were carried out meticulously by the celebration committees formed in accordance with the program sent from the center, up to the cities, towns and villages. In the light of the information obtained, it was seen that important preparations were made for the national holiday celebrations in Kocaeli. With the ceremonies, speeches, performances, competitions and poems recited during the holidays, it was aimed to unite the state and the nation and to adopt the reforms made to the public. In this study, information about how the days that are accepted as national holidays throughout the country were celebrated in Kocaeli between 1923-1950, what preparations were made for the holiday celebrations and the content of the celebration programs were presented. In the preparation of the study, the information reflected in the Kocaeli local press between the specified dates, the source works and academic studies on this subject were used.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Bayram, Kocaeli, Kutlama, Milli Bayram, Holiday, Celebration, National Holiday
Kaynak
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
Sayı
Künye
Çakmak, C. (2023). Kocaeli'deki milli bayram kutlamalarının yerel gazetelere yansımaları (1923-1950). (Yayınlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi). Batman Üniversitesi Lisansüstü Eğitim Enstitüsü, Batman.
