I. Dönem TBMM’de Kozan Milletvekilleri ve meclisteki faaliyetleri
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Tarih
2016-08-15
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Celal ÖNEY
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 United States
Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 United States
Özet
30 Mayıs 1926 Tarih ve 877 Sayılı Kanun ile Adana vilayetinin
ilçesine dönüştürülen Kozan, I. Dönem TBMM’de Türk siyasetinin
önemli isimleri tarafından temsil edilmiş bir şehirdir. Kozan; I. Dönem
TBMM’de II. İcra Vekilleri Heyeti Reisi Fevzi Paşa (Fevzi Çakmak),
Mustafa Kemal Paşa ile birlikte Vatan ve Hürriyet Cemiyeti’nin kurucusu
Dr. Mustafa Bey (Mustafa Elvan Cantekin), TBMM’de milletvekillerinin
yemin ile göreve başlaması konusundaki önergenin sahibi Dr. Fikret
Bey (Takiyettin Fikret Onuralp), I. Meclis’in “Kurucu Meclis” olarak
toplanması konusundaki Mustafa Kemal Paşa’nın fikrinin değişmesinde
etkili olmuş sivil idarecilerden Sivas Valisi Reşit Paşa (Reşit Ronabar)
ve Fransız işgaline kadar Kozan Belediye Başkanlığı görevini yürüten
Hüseyin Bey (Hüseyin Çelik) tarafından temsil edilmiştir.
Çalışmamız üç bölümden meydana gelmiştir. Birinci bölümde
I. Dönem Kozan milletvekili olarak görev yapan Dr. Fikret Bey,
Dr. Mustafa Bey, Fevzi Paşa, Hüseyin Bey ve Reşit Paşa’nın kısa
özgeçmişleri, ikinci bölümde Kozan milletvekillerinin encümen
üyelikleri, grup üyelikleri ile milletvekillerinin TBMM’deki faaliyetleri
incelenmiştir. Üçüncü bölümde ise milletvekillerinin katıldıkları
oylamalar ile İstiklâl Mahkemeleri Kanunu, Başkomutanlık Kanunu,
Saltanatın Kaldırılması gibi önemli olaylarla ilgili kararlara katkıları
tespit edilmeye çalışılmıştır.
Çalışmada elde edilen verilerin yoğunluğu nedeniyle
milletvekillerinin TBMM’deki faaliyetleri sayısal olarak verilmiştir.
Milletvekillerinin faaliyetlerinden içlerinden önemli görülenlerden
örnekler verilerek Meclis’te nasıl bir duruş sahibi olduğu, çalışmalarının
hangi yönde gerçekleştiği ortaya konulmaya çalışılmıştır.
Kozan, which was turned into a country of the province of Adana with the statute 877 of May 30, 1926, was a city which was represented in I. Grand National Assembly of Turkey (GNAT) by some important names of Turkish politics. Kozan was represented by Fevzi Pasha (Fevzi Çakmak), the head of II. Cabinet in I. GNAT, Dr. Mustafa Bey (Mustafa Elvan Cantekin), the cofounder with Mustafa Kemal Pasha of Homeland and Independence Assembly, Dr. Fikret Bey (Takiyettin Fikret Onuralp), the owner of the bill which regulates that representatives should take an oath before taking office, Reşit Pasha (Reşit Ronabar), the Governor of the Province of Sivas, who was one of the civil managers who had effect on changing Mustafa Kemal Pasha’s opinion on I. Assembly’s gathering as ‘The Founding Assembly’, and Hüseyin Bey (Hüseyin Çelik) who was the mayor of Kozan until the occupation of Kozan by the French forces. Our study is composed of three sections. In the first section, short biographies of Dr. Fikret Bey, Dr. Mustafa Bey, Fevzi Pasha, Hüseyin Bey and Reşit Pasha are presented. In the second section, the committee and group memberships of the representatives of Kozan and their activities in GNAT are examined. And in the third section, the votings the representatives participated in and their contribution to the decisions about such important events as Statute of Indepence Tribunals, Statute of Commander-in-chief, Abolition of Sultanate are attempted to be identified. Due to the immensity of the data obtained in the study, the activities in GNAT are given as numbers. By giving examples out of the activities of the representatives which are deemed significant, it was attempted to identif the direction of their activities.
Kozan, which was turned into a country of the province of Adana with the statute 877 of May 30, 1926, was a city which was represented in I. Grand National Assembly of Turkey (GNAT) by some important names of Turkish politics. Kozan was represented by Fevzi Pasha (Fevzi Çakmak), the head of II. Cabinet in I. GNAT, Dr. Mustafa Bey (Mustafa Elvan Cantekin), the cofounder with Mustafa Kemal Pasha of Homeland and Independence Assembly, Dr. Fikret Bey (Takiyettin Fikret Onuralp), the owner of the bill which regulates that representatives should take an oath before taking office, Reşit Pasha (Reşit Ronabar), the Governor of the Province of Sivas, who was one of the civil managers who had effect on changing Mustafa Kemal Pasha’s opinion on I. Assembly’s gathering as ‘The Founding Assembly’, and Hüseyin Bey (Hüseyin Çelik) who was the mayor of Kozan until the occupation of Kozan by the French forces. Our study is composed of three sections. In the first section, short biographies of Dr. Fikret Bey, Dr. Mustafa Bey, Fevzi Pasha, Hüseyin Bey and Reşit Pasha are presented. In the second section, the committee and group memberships of the representatives of Kozan and their activities in GNAT are examined. And in the third section, the votings the representatives participated in and their contribution to the decisions about such important events as Statute of Indepence Tribunals, Statute of Commander-in-chief, Abolition of Sultanate are attempted to be identified. Due to the immensity of the data obtained in the study, the activities in GNAT are given as numbers. By giving examples out of the activities of the representatives which are deemed significant, it was attempted to identif the direction of their activities.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kozan, TBMM, Milletvekili, Seçim, GNAT, Representative, Election
Kaynak
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
2
Sayı
2
Künye
İdem, T. (2016). I. Dönem TBMM’de Kozan Milletvekilleri ve meclisteki faaliyetleri. Tarih ve Gelecek Dergisi, 2 (2), ss. 100-129. DOI:https://doi.org/10.21551/jhf.v2i2.5000192381
