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  • Öğe
    Performance and emission evaluation of a CI engine fueled with preheated raw rapeseed oil (RRO)–diesel blends
    (Journals & Books, 2010-03) Aydın, Hüseyin; Hanbey, Hazar
    Many studies are still being carried out to find out surplus information about how vegetable based oils can efficiently be used in compression ignition engines. Raw rapeseed oil (RRO) was used as blended with diesel fuel (DF) by 50% oil–50% diesel fuel in volume (O50) also as blended with diesel fuel by 20% oil–80% diesel fuel in volume (O20). The test fuels were used in a single cylinder, four stroke, naturally aspirated, direct injection compression ignition engine. The effects of fuel preheating to 100 °C on the engine performance and emission characteristics of a CI engine fueled with rapeseed oil diesel blends were clarified. Results showed that preheating of RRO was lowered RRO’s viscosity and provided smooth fuel flow Heating is necessary for smooth flow and to avoid fuel filter clogging. It can be achieved by heating RRO to 100 °C. It can also be concluded that preheating of the fuel have some positive effects on engine performance and emissions when operating with vegetable oil.
  • Öğe
    Effects of DME on performance and emissions of biodiesel in a diesel engine powered generator
    (İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi, 2016-10) Aydın, Hüseyin; İşcan, Bahattin
    This paper investigates the effects of DME-biodiesel, biodiesel and diesel fuels on the performance and emission characteristics of a diesel engine powered electrical generator at idle and medium loads. In the tests 75% of the safflower oil biodiesel was blended with 25% of DME, volumetrically, which was called here as B75DME25. Pure biodiesel (B100), B75DME25 and D2 fuels were tested at idling and a medium loads and constant speed of 60% engine operation. CO, HC, NOx and CO2 emission were found and compared for test fuels at both idle and medium loads. In the performance tests, brake specific fuel consumption (bsfc), mass fuel consumption and thermal efficiency values were tested and compared for test fuels.