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Öğe The “Aegean settlement pattern” in coastal western anatolia from the neolithic age to the end of the 3rd millennium bc(Türkiye Bilimler Akademisi, 2021-01-14) Gündoğan, ÜmitExtending over a wide geographical area Anatolia has a rich architectural diversity. The Western Anatolia Region is divided into two sub-regions as Coastal Western Anatolia and Inland Western Anatolia. Even though similar building techniques and similar materials were used in both sub-regions, the settlement patterns differ from each other distinctively. Especially in the 3rd Millennium BC, while buildings opening to the streets were seen in the Western Anatolian coastline, Eastern Aegean Islands, the Sporades Islands, Mainland Greece, The Cyclades Islands and Crete Island, buildings leaning on the defense system in Inner West Anatolia open to the courtyard located in the center of the settlement. When Considered the commercial and cultural relations between the regions in the 3rd Millennium BC, it is seen that a cultural an architectural idea was culturally formed in the area surrounded by the Aegean Sea. This architectural planning system plays an important role in understanding the social structures, organizational forms, hierarchical structures of the societies and the interrelations with the neighboring cultural regions.