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Öğe Effect of temperature, force, and vibration on fatigue strength of friction stir-welded AA7075 aluminum alloy joints(SpringerLink, 2021-01-04) Çelik, Yahya Hışman; Kılıçkap, Erol; Çetkin, EdipIn this study, the AA7075 alloy pairs were welded by friction stir welding method by using conical- and triangular-type stirrer pins. Welding forces and moments, vibration, and temperature values have been measured during the jointing depending on the welding parameters. Finally, microstructures were examined and mechanical tests were carried out. Results obtained from the experiments revealed that at low spindle speed and welding feed rates, the temperatures formed on the surface of the alloy pair were high, the vibrations were low, and the welding force and moments were partially high. When the microstructures of the welded areas are examined, it was determined that the conical mixing pin has a better microstructure than the triangular mixing pin. In addition, it was determined that the mechanical properties of welded joints having a good microstructure were quite good. As a result, it was observed that forces during welding, temperature of welding, and vibration values have an effect on microstructure and mechanical properties.Öğe The flexural fatigue behavior of honeycomb sandwich composites following low velocity impacts(MDPI, 2020-01-13) Topkaya, Tolga; Solmaz, Murat YavuzThis study experimentally investigated the flexural fatigue behaviors of honeycomb sandwich composites subjected to low velocity impact damage by considering the type and thickness of the face sheet material, the cell size and the core height parameters. Carbon-fiber reinforced composite and the aluminum alloy was used as the face sheet material. First, the static strength of undamaged and damaged specimens was determined by three-point bending loads. Secondly, the fatigue behaviors of the damaged and undamaged specimens were determined. Low velocity impact damage decreased the flexural strength and fatigue lives but increased the damping ratio for all specimens. Maximum damping ratio values were observed on specimens with a aluminum face sheet.Öğe Experimental determination of the static and fatigue strength of theadhesive joints bonded by epoxy adhesive including different particles(Elsevier, 2018-12) Adin, Hamit; Saraç, İsmail; Temiz, ŞemsettinBecause of their many advantages, adhesively bonded joints are intensively used in many engineeringfields. So,the mechanical research of the adhesively bonded joints is very important to use these joints safely. There aremany studies performed by researchers to investigate the mechanical properties of the adhesive joints. There hasbeen a considerable interest in nanoparticles added to structural adhesives recently because nanoparticles im-prove the mechanical properties of adhesives and joints. In this paper, different nanoparticles reinforced byepoxy adhesive, and neat adhesive were used to produce single lap joints. The static and fatigue strengths ofsingle lap joints incorporating nanoparticles were compared to those without nanoparticles. Experiments wereperformed at 20 mm overlap length. DP460 epoxy was used as the adhesive material, and nano-Al2O3, nano-TiO2and nano-SiO2were used as the nanoparticles; and AISI 304 stainless steel plates were used as the adherents. Theresults of the experimental research revealed that average failure load increased significantly in nanoparticle-reinforced adhesive joints. The highest average failure load was obtained with 4 wt% nano-Al2O3in epoxyadhesive. Fatigue tests were performed at 10 Hz frequency, and 0.1 loading ratio (R). When the fatigue testresults were examined, it was observed that the addition of the nano-Al2O3and nano-SiO2to the adhesiveincreased fatigue strength of the adhesive joints, on the other hand, the addition of the nano-TiO2to the adhesivereduced fatigue strength of the adhesive joints.Öğe Numerical investigation of fatigue behaviors of non-patched and patched aluminum pipes(Hibetullah KILIÇ, 2021-06-01) Adin, Hamit; Yıldız, Bilal; Adin, Mehmet ŞükrüIn this study, the fatigue behaviors of non-patched and patched aluminum pipes were investigated numerically. The Finite Element Method was used for fatigue analysis in the study. Finite Element Method was implemented with Ansys Workbench (15.0) program. Al 6063 type aluminum pipe, DP-460 type adhesive and [0/90]2 reinforced angled glass-epoxy composite patch material were used in the analyzes. As a result of the numerical study, it was observed that patch size is an effective parameter in fatigue strength and that quarter-circle and semi-circular composite patches increase the fatigue life. It was also observed in the analyzes that the quarter-circle patched aluminum pipes achieved higher fatigue strength.Öğe A research on the fatigue strength of the single-lap joint joints bonded with nanoparticle-reinforced adhesive(Welding in the World, 2021-01) Adin, Hamit; Saraç, İsmail; Temiz, ŞemsettinNano-technological developments, which have made significant progress in recent years, have significant impact on the science of adhesives. Therefore, in our study, the static and fatigue strengths of single-lap joints (SLJs) incorporating nanoparticles were compared to those without nanoparticles. Steel plates were used in the adhesive joints. The results revealed that average damage load increased significantly in nanoparticle-reinforced adhesive joints. The highest damage load was obtained with 4 wt% nanoAl2O3 in epoxy adhesive. As the average damage load increased, the locus of damage changed from interfacial to the mixture of interfacial and cohesive. Also, fatigue strengths of the joints increased when the adhesive joint had nano-Al2O3 and nano-SiO2, and decreased when the adhesive joint had nano-TiO2.Öğe Fatigue behavior of honeycomb sandwich composites under flexural and buckling loading(INCDTP - Leather and Footwear Research Institute (ICPI), 2016) Topkaya, Tolga; Solmaz, Murat YavuzThis study experimentally investigated the fatigue behaviors of honeycomb-sandwich composites under buckling and three-point bending loads. The ASTM C 365 and ASTM C 393 standards were used as references to prepare test specimens and conduct experiments. The investigation looked at how the cell diameter, core thickness and thickness of the skin material affected the fatigue behavior. It was observed that the most significant parameter affecting fatigue under buckling loads was the cell diameter, and the least significant parameter affecting fatigue under three-point loads was the thickness of the skin material.Öğe Bal peteği sandviç kompozitlerin düşük hızlı darbe davranışı sonrası burkulma ve yorulma davranışlarının incelenmesi(Nevşehir Hacı Bektaş Veli Üniversitesi, 2019) Topkaya, Tolga; Solmaz, Murat YavuzBal peteği sandviç kompozitler hafif çekirdek malzemesinin yüzey malzemesi arasına yerleştirilmesi ile oluşturulurlar ve özellikle havacılık uygulamalarında tercih edilirler. Gerçekleştirilen çalışmada bal peteği sandviç kompozitler değişen yüzey malzemesi türü, yüzey malzemesi kalınlığı, bal peteği hücre boyutu ve yüksekliği parametreleri için üretilmiştir. Numunelerin mekanik özellikleri basma (burkulma), düşük hızlı darbe ve yorulma testleri ile araştırılmıştır. Numunelerin mukavemet ve yorulma ömürlerine düşük hızlı darbe davranışının etkisi araştırılmıştır. Düşük hızlı darbe testleri 5 J ve 10 J darbe enerjilerinde, yorulma testleri basma (burkulma) yüklemesi ile yapılmıştır. Çalışmanın sonuçları bal peteği hücre yüksekliğinin aratmasının basma mukavemetini düşürdüğünü, artan darbe enerjisinin temas enerji miktarını ve absorbe edilen enerji miktarını arttığını göstermiştir. Ancak, bal peteği hücre yüksekliğinin artması absorbe edilen enerji miktarı ve temas enerji miktarı üzerinde etkisi olmadığı görülmüştür. Numunelere uygulanan darbe testleri numunelerin basma mukavemeti üzerinde yüksek bir etkiye sahiptir